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April 20, 2004
MOL Registers Wind Resistance-Reducing Car
Carrier Design
Company plans to license environment-friendly
technology.
TOKYO - Mitsui O.S.K. Lines, Ltd. (MOL; President:
Kunio Suzuki) today announced that the company
has registered its new wind resistance-reducing
design for pure car carriers (PCCs) with
the Japanese Patent Office. The technology,
applied to vessels since March 2003, was
developed in cooperation with Universal Shipbuilding
Corp.
Summary of Registration
Patent Office Registration No.1203639 (effective
for 15 years from March 12, 2004)
Refer to the attached diagram. Main characteristics
of the new design are as follows:
1. The vessel's bow is aerodynamically rounded
and beveled along the bow line to help reduce
pressure from headwinds.
2. The upper deck has cargo space (called
the garage deck) to maximize load capacity.
The vessel also has different levels, with
square cut corner sections, all along the
sides of the vessel at the top of the garage
deck, which help reduce pressure from sidewinds.
3. The design effectively reduces leeway
caused by wind pressure. As a result, the
design improves both fuel efficiency, which
in turn reduces emissions of CO2, NOx, and
SOx in vessel engine exhaust, and speed.
4. More than a year of voyages by PCCs of
the new design proved, as expected, that
the design reduces leeway, improves speed,
and results in an annual fuel efficiency
improvement exceeding 5% over similar PCCs
of conventional design.
Background
MOL, along with Universal Shipbuilding Corp.,
developed a new PCC design that reduces wind
resistance and improves fuel efficiency.
The company has launched six PCCs featuring
this new design, starting with the Courageous
Ace in March 2003.

The shape of conventional car carriers makes
them very susceptible to wind pressure, which
causes leeway, that is, sideways drift of
a vessel.
The Courageous Ace's design, developed through
joint research with Universal Shipbuilding
Corp., reduces leeway and enhances fuel efficiency.
A patent has been pending on this new design.
But considering it vital intellectual property,
MOL decided to register it with the Patent
Office.
MOL will also license the design to other
companies to broaden its use and help reduce
the environmental impact of PCC operation.

£Oblique perspective drawing of registered
design elements
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